śrī-bhīṣmaḥ uvācaŚrī Bhīṣmadeva said;itithus;matiḥthinking, feeling and willing;upakalpitāinvested;vitṛṣṇāfreed from all sense desires;bhagavatiunto the Personality of Godhead;sātvata-puṅgaveunto the leader of the devotees;vibhūmniunto the great;sva-sukhamself-satisfaction;upagateunto Him who has attained it;kvacitsometimes;vihartumout of transcendental pleasure;prakṛtimin the material world;upeyuṣido accept it;yat-bhavafrom whom the creation;pravāhaḥis made and annihilated
Translation
Bhīṣmadeva said: Let me now invest my thinking, feeling and willing, which were so long engaged in different subjects and occupational duties, in the all-powerful Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa. He is always self-satisfied, but sometimes, being the leader of the devotees, He enjoys transcendental pleasure by descending to the material world, although it is from Him only that the material world is created.
tri-bhuvana-kamanaṁ tamāla-varṇaṁravi-kara-gaura-varāmbaraṁ dadhānevapur alaka-kulāvṛtānanābjaṁvijaya-sakhe ratir astu me 'navadyā
Word for word
tri-bhuvanathree statuses of planetary systems;kamanamthe most desirable;tamāla-varṇambluish like the tamāla tree;ravi-karasunrays;gauragolden color;varāmbaramglittering dress;dadhāneone who wears;vapuḥbody;alaka-kula-āvṛtacovered with paintings of sandalwood pulp;ānana-abjamface like a lotus;vijaya-sakheunto the friend of Arjuna;ratiḥ astumay attraction be reposed upon Him;memy;anavadyāwithout desire for fruitive results
Translation
Srī Kṛṣṇa is the intimate friend of Arjuna. He has appeared on this earth in His transcendental body, which resembles the bluish color of the tamāla tree. His body attracts everyone in the three planetary systems [upper, middle and lower]. May His glittering yellow dress and His lotus face, covered with paintings of sandalwood pulp, be the object of my attraction, and may I not desire fruitive results.
yudhion the battlefield;turagahorses;rajaḥdust;vidhūmraturned an ashen color;viṣvakwaving;kacahair;lulitascattered;śrama-vāriperspiration due to labor;alaṅkṛtadecorated with;āsyeunto the face;mamamy;niśitasharp;śaraiḥby the arrows;vibhidyamānapierced by;tvaciin the skin;vilasatenjoying pleasure;kavaceprotective armor;astulet there be;kṛṣṇeunto Śrī Kṛṣṇa;ātmāmind
Translation
On the battlefield [where Śrī Kṛṣṇa attended Arjuna out of friendship], the flowing hair of Lord Kṛṣṇa turned ashen due to the dust raised by the hoofs of the horses. And because of His labor, beads of sweat wetted His face. All these decorations, intensified by the wounds on His skin dealt by my sharp arrows, were enjoyed by Him. Let my mind thus go unto Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
sapadion the battlefield;sakhi-vacaḥcommand of the friend;niśamyaafter hearing;madhyein the midst;nijaHis own;parayoḥand the opposite party;balayoḥstrength;rathamchariot;niveśyahaving entered;sthitavatiwhile staying there;para-sainikaof the soldiers on the opposite side;āyuḥduration of life;akṣṇāby looking over;hṛtavatiact of diminishing;pārthaof Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kuntī);sakheunto the friend;ratiḥintimate relation;mamamy;astulet there be
Translation
In obedience to the command of His friend, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa entered the arena of the Battlefield of Kurukṣetra between the soldiers of Arjuna and Duryodhana, and while there He shortened the life spans of the opposite party by His merciful glance. This was done simply by His looking at the enemy. Let my mind be fixed upon that Kṛṣṇa.
vyavahitastanding at a distance;pṛtanāsoldiers;mukhamfaces;nirīkṣyaby looking upon;sva-janakinsmen;vadhātfrom the act of killing;vimukhasyaone who is reluctant;doṣa-buddhyāby polluted intelligence;kumatimpoor fund of knowledge;aharateradicated;ātma-vidyayāby transcendental knowledge;yaḥHe who;caraṇato the feet;ratiḥattraction;paramasyaof the Supreme;tasyafor Him;memy;astulet there be
Translation
When Arjuna was seemingly polluted by ignorance upon observing the soldiers and commanders before him on the battlefield, the Lord eradicated his ignorance by delivering transcendental knowledge. May His lotus feet always remain the object of my attraction.
sva-nigamamown truthfulness;apahāyafor nullifying;mat-pratijñāmmy own promise;ṛtamfactual;adhimore;kartumfor doing it;avaplutaḥgetting down;ratha-sthaḥfrom the chariot;dhṛtataking up;rathachariot;caraṇaḥwheel;abhyayātwent hurriedly;caladguḥtrampling the earth;hariḥlion;ivalike;hantumto kill;ibhamelephant;gataleaving aside;uttarīyaḥcovering cloth
Translation
Fulfilling my vow and sacrificing His own promise, He got down from the chariot, took up its wheel, and ran towards me hurriedly, just as a lion goes to kill an elephant. He even dropped His outer garment on the way.
śitasharp;viśikhaarrows;hataḥwounded by;viśīrṇa-daṁśaḥscattered shield;kṣatajaby wounds;pariplutaḥsmeared with blood;ātatāyinaḥthe great aggressor;memy;prasabhamin an angry mood;abhisasārabegan to move on;mat-vadha-arthamfor the purpose of killing me;saḥHe;bhavatumay become;memy;bhagavānthe Personality of Godhead;gatiḥdestination;mukundaḥwho awards salvation
Translation
May He, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the Personality of Godhead, who awards salvation, be my ultimate destination. On the battlefield He charged me, as if angry because of the wounds dealt by my sharp arrows. His shield was scattered, and His body was smeared with blood due to the wounds.
vijayaArjuna;rathachariot;kuṭumbethe object of protection at all risk;ātta-totrewith a whip in the right hand;dhṛta-hayacontrolling the horses;raśminiropes;tat-śriyābeautifully standing;īkṣaṇīyeto look at;bhagavatiunto the Personality of Godhead;ratiḥ astulet my attraction be;memy;mumūrṣoḥone who is about to die;yamupon whom;ihain this world;nirīkṣyaby looking;hatāḥthose who died;gatāḥattained;sva-rūpamoriginal form
Translation
At the moment of death, let my ultimate attraction be to Śrī Kṛṣṇa, the Personality of Godhead. I concentrate my mind upon Arjuna's chariot driver, who stood with a whip in His right hand and a bridle rope in His left, and who was very careful to give protection to Arjuna's chariot by all means. Those who saw Him on the Battlefield of Kurukṣetra attained their original forms after death.
lalita-gati-vilāsa-valguhāsa-praṇaya-nirīkṣaṇa-kalpitorumānāḥkṛtam anukṛtavatya unmadāndhāḥprakṛtim agan kila yasya gopa-vadhvaḥ
Word for word
lalitaattractive;gatimovements;vilāsafascinating acts;valguhāsasweet smiling;praṇayaloving;nirīkṣaṇalooking upon;kalpitamentality;urumānāḥhighly glorified;kṛtam anukṛtavatyaḥin the act of copying the movements;unmada-andhāḥgone mad in ecstasy;prakṛtimcharacteristics;aganunderwent;kilacertainly;yasyawhose;gopa-vadhvaḥthe cowherd damsels
Translation
Let my mind be fixed upon Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, whose motions and smiles of love attracted the damsels of Vrajadhāma [the gopīs]. The damsels imitated the characteristic movements of the Lord [after His disappearance from the rāsa dance].
muni-gaṇathe great learned sages;nṛpa-varyathe great ruling kings;saṅkulein the great assembly of;antaḥ-sadasiconference;yudhiṣṭhiraof Emperor Yudhiṣṭhira;rāja-sūyea royal performance of sacrifice;eṣāmof all the great elites;arhaṇamrespectful worship;upapedareceived;īkṣaṇīyaḥthe object of attraction;mamamy;dṛśisight;gocaraḥwithin the view of;eṣaḥ āviḥpersonally present;ātmāthe soul
Translation
At the Rājasūya yajña [sacrifice] performed by Mahārāja Yudhiṣṭhira, there was the greatest assembly of all the elite men of the world, the royal and learned orders, and in that great assembly Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa was worshiped by one and all as the most exalted Personality of Godhead. This happened during my presence, and I remember the incident in order to keep my mind upon the Lord.
tamthat Personality of Godhead;imamnow present before me;ahamI;ajamthe unborn;śarīra-bhājāmof the conditioned soul;hṛdiin the heart;hṛdiin the heart;dhiṣṭhitamsituated;ātmathe Supersoul;kalpitānāmof the speculators;pratidṛśamin every direction;ivalike;na ekadhānot one;arkamthe sun;ekamone only;samadhigataḥ asmiI have undergone trance in meditation;vidhūtabeing freed from;bheda-mohaḥmisconception of duality
Translation
Now I can meditate with full concentration upon that one Lord, Śrī Kṛṣṇa, now present before me because now I have transcended the misconceptions of duality in regard to His presence in everyone's heart, even in the hearts of the mental speculators. He is in everyone's heart. The sun may be perceived differently, but the sun is one.
About Bhishma Stuti
Bhishma's prayer from the Bhagavatam, spoken as he lay dying on his bed of arrows after the Kurukshetra war, gazing on Krishna's form before him and glorifying it verse by verse in his final hours.
Frequently asked
Who wrote Bhishma Stuti?
Bhishma Stuti was composed by Bhishma Deva. It appears in Songs of Vaishnava Acaryas.
What is the meaning of Bhishma Stuti?
Bhīṣmadeva said: Let me now invest my thinking, feeling and willing, which were so long engaged in different subjects and occupational duties, in the all-powerful Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa. He is always self-satisfied, but sometimes, being the leader of the devotees, He enjoys transcendental pleasure by descending to the material world, although it is from Him only that the material world is created.
Where can I listen to Bhishma Stuti?
You can listen to 3 recordings of Bhishma Stuti on this page, including versions sung by HG Amarendra Prabhu, HG Amarendra Prabhu (01), HG Gauranga Darshan Prabhu.
How many verses does Bhishma Stuti have?
Bhishma Stuti has 11 verses.
Can I download Bhishma Stuti as a PPT or PDF?
Yes. A ready-to-display slide deck for Bhishma Stuti — verse and translation on each slide — is available to download in both PowerPoint (.pptx) and PDF formats from this page, for use in kirtan or temple programs.
Audio courtesy of ISKCON Desire Tree. All glories to the devotee singers.