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Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.9.6–17 — Dhruva's prayers to the Lord in Madhuvana

dhruva uvāca yo 'ntaḥ praviśya mama vācam imāṁ prasuptāṁ sañjīvayaty akhila-śakti-dharaḥ sva-dhāmnā anyāṁś ca hasta-caraṇa-śravaṇa-tvag-ādīn prāṇān namo bhagavate puruṣāya tubhyam
Word for word
dhruvaḥ uvāca Dhruva Mahārāja said; yaḥ the Supreme Lord who; antaḥ within; praviśya entering; mama my; vācam words; imām all these; prasuptām which are all inactive or dead; sañjīvayati rejuvenates; akhila universal; śakti energy; dharaḥ possessing; sva-dhāmnā by His internal potency; anyān ca other limbs also; hasta like hands; caraṇa legs; śravaṇa ears; tvak skin; ādīn and so on; prāṇān life force; namaḥ let me offer my obeisances; bhagavate unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead; puruṣāya the Supreme Person; tubhyam unto You
Translation

Dhruva Mahārāja said: My dear Lord, You are all-powerful. After entering within me, You have enlivened all my sleeping senses — my hands, legs, ears, touch sensation, life force and especially my power of speech. Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto You.

ekas tvam eva bhagavann idam ātma-śaktyā māyākhyayoru-guṇayā mahad-ādy-aśeṣam sṛṣṭvānuviśya puruṣas tad-asad-guṇeṣu nāneva dāruṣu vibhāvasuvad vibhāsi
Word for word
ekaḥ one; tvam you; eva certainly; bhagavan O my Lord; idam this material world; ātma-śaktyā by Your own potency; māyā-ākhyayā of the name māyā; uru greatly powerful; guṇayā consisting of the modes of nature; mahat-ādi the mahat-tattva, etc; aśeṣam unlimited; sṛṣṭvā after creating; anuviśya then after entering; puruṣaḥ the Supersoul; tat of māyā; asat-guṇeṣu into the temporarily manifested qualities; nānā variously; iva as if; dāruṣu into pieces of wood; vibhāvasu-vat just like fire; vibhāsi You appear
Translation

My Lord, You are the supreme one, but by Your different energies You appear differently in the spiritual and material worlds. You create the total energy of the material world by Your external potency, and after creation You enter within the material world as the Supersoul. You are the Supreme Person, and through the temporary modes of material nature You create varieties of manifestation, just as fire, entering into wood of different shapes, burns brilliantly in different varieties.

tvad-dattayā vayunayedam acaṣṭa viśvaṁ supta-prabuddha iva nātha bhavat-prapannaḥ tasyāpavargya-śaraṇaṁ tava pāda-mūlaṁ vismaryate kṛta-vidā katham ārta-bandho
Word for word
tvat-dattayā given by You; vayunayā by knowledge; idam this; acaṣṭa could see; viśvam whole universe; supta-prabuddhaḥ a man rising from sleep; iva like; nātha O my Lord; bhavat-prapannaḥ Lord Brahmā, who is surrendered unto You; tasya his; āpavargya of persons desiring liberation; śaraṇam the shelter; tava Your; pāda-mūlam lotus feet; vismaryate can be forgotten; kṛta-vidā by a learned person; katham how; ārta-bandho O friend of the distressed
Translation

O my master, Lord Brahmā is fully surrendered unto You. In the beginning You gave him knowledge, and thus he could see and understand the entire universe, just as a person awakens from sleep and visualizes his immediate duties. You are the only shelter of all persons who desire liberation, and You are the friend of all who are distressed. How, therefore, can a learned person who has perfect knowledge ever forget You?

nūnaṁ vimuṣṭa-matayas tava māyayā te ye tvāṁ bhavāpyaya-vimokṣaṇam anya-hetoḥ arcanti kalpaka-taruṁ kuṇapopabhogyam icchanti yat sparśajaṁ niraye 'pi nṝṇām
Word for word
nūnam certainly; vimuṣṭa-matayaḥ those who have lost their right intelligence; tava Your; māyayā by the influence of the illusory energy; te they; ye who; tvām You; bhava from birth; apyaya and death; vimokṣaṇam the cause of liberation; anya-hetoḥ for other purposes; arcanti worship; kalpaka-tarum who are like the desire tree; kuṇapa of this dead body; upabhogyam sense gratification; icchanti they desire; yat that which; sparśa-jam derived by touch sensation; niraye in hell; api even; nṝṇām for persons
Translation

Persons who worship You simply for the sense gratification of this bag of skin are certainly influenced by Your illusory energy. In spite of having You, who are like a desire tree and are the cause of liberation from birth and death, foolish persons, such as me, desire benedictions from You for sense gratification, which is available even for those who live in hellish conditions.

yā nirvṛtis tanu-bhṛtāṁ tava pāda-padma- dhyānād bhavaj-jana-kathā-śravaṇena vā syāt sā brahmaṇi sva-mahimany api nātha mā bhūt kiṁ tv antakāsi-lulitāt patatāṁ vimānāt
Word for word
yā that which; nirvṛtiḥ bliss; tanu-bhṛtām of the embodied; tava Your; pāda-padma lotus feet; dhyānāt from meditating upon; bhavat-jana from Your intimate devotees; kathā topics; śravaṇena by hearing; vā or; syāt comes into being; sā that bliss; brahmaṇi in the impersonal Brahman; sva-mahimani Your own magnificence; api even; nātha O Lord; mā never; bhūt exists; kim what to speak of; tu then; antaka-asi by the sword of death; lulitāt being destroyed; patatām of those who fall down; vimānāt from their airplanes
Translation

My Lord, the transcendental bliss derived from meditating upon Your lotus feet or hearing about Your glories from pure devotees is so unlimited that it is far beyond the stage of brahmānanda, wherein one thinks himself merged in the impersonal Brahman as one with the Supreme. Since brahmānanda is also defeated by the transcendental bliss derived from devotional service, then what to speak of the temporary blissfulness of elevating oneself to the heavenly planets, which is ended by the separating sword of time? Although one may be elevated to the heavenly planets, he falls down in due course of time.

bhaktiṁ muhuḥ pravahatāṁ tvayi me prasaṅgo bhūyād ananta mahatām amalāśayānām yenāñjasolbaṇam uru-vyasanaṁ bhavābdhiṁ neṣye bhavad-guṇa-kathāmṛta-pāna-mattaḥ
Word for word
bhaktim devotional service; muhuḥ constantly; pravahatām of those who perform; tvayi unto You; me my; prasaṅgaḥ intimate association; bhūyāt may it become; ananta O unlimited; mahatām of the great devotees; amala-āśayānām whose hearts are freed from material contamination; yena by which; añjasā easily; ulbaṇam terrible; uru great; vyasanam full of dangers; bhava-abdhim the ocean of material existence; neṣye I shall cross; bhavat Your; guṇa transcendental qualities; kathā pastimes; amṛta nectar, eternal; pāna by drinking; mattaḥ mad
Translation

Dhruva Mahārāja continued: O unlimited Lord, kindly bless me so that I may associate with great devotees who engage in Your transcendental loving service constantly, as the waves of a river constantly flow. Such transcendental devotees are completely situated in an uncontaminated state of life. By the process of devotional service I shall surely be able to cross the nescient ocean of material existence, which is filled with the waves of blazing, firelike dangers. It will be very easy for me, for I am becoming mad to hear about Your transcendental qualities and pastimes, which are eternally existent.

te na smaranty atitarāṁ priyam īśa martyaṁ ye cānv adaḥ suta-suhṛd-gṛha-vitta-dārāḥ ye tv abja-nābha bhavadīya-padāravinda- saugandhya-lubdha-hṛdayeṣu kṛta-prasaṅgāḥ
Word for word
te they; na never; smaranti remember; atitarām highly; priyam dear; īśa O Lord; martyam material body; ye they who; ca also; anu in relationship with; adaḥ that; suta sons; suhṛt friends; gṛha home; vitta wealth; dārāḥ and wife; ye those who; tu then; abja-nābha O Lord who have a lotus navel; bhavadīya of Your; pada-aravinda lotus feet; saugandhya the fragrance; lubdha have achieved; hṛdayeṣu with devotees whose hearts; kṛta-prasaṅgāḥ have association
Translation

O Lord who have a lotus navel, if a person happens to associate with a devotee whose heart always hankers after Your lotus feet, seeking always their fragrance, he is never attached to the material body or, in a bodily relationship, to offspring, friends, home, wealth and wife, which are very, very dear to materialistic persons. Indeed, he does not care for them.

tiryaṅ-naga-dvija-sarīsṛpa-deva-daitya- martyādibhiḥ paricitaṁ sad-asad-viśeṣam rūpaṁ sthaviṣṭham aja te mahad-ādy-anekaṁ nātaḥ paraṁ parama vedmi na yatra vādaḥ
Word for word
tiryak by animals; naga trees; dvija birds; sarīsṛpa reptiles; deva demigods; daitya demons; martya-ādibhiḥ by men, etc; paricitam pervaded; sat-asat-viśeṣam with varieties manifest and unmanifest; rūpam form; sthaviṣṭham gross universal; aja O Unborn; te Your; mahat-ādi caused by the total material energy, etc; anekam various causes; na not; ataḥ from this; param transcendental; parama O Supreme; vedmi I know; na not; yatra where; vādaḥ various arguments
Translation

My dear Lord, O Supreme Unborn, I know that the different varieties of living entities, such as animals, trees, birds, reptiles, demigods and human beings, are spread throughout the universe, which is caused by the total material energy, and I know that they are sometimes manifest and sometimes unmanifest; but I have never experienced the supreme form I behold as I see You now. Now all kinds of methods of theorizing have come to an end.

kalpānta etad akhilaṁ jaṭhareṇa gṛhṇan śete pumān sva-dṛg ananta-sakhas tad-aṅke yan-nābhi-sindhu-ruha-kāñcana-loka-padma- garbhe dyumān bhagavate praṇato 'smi tasmai
Word for word
kalpa-ante at the end of the millennium; etat this universe; akhilam all; jaṭhareṇa within the belly; gṛhṇan withdrawing; śete lies down; pumān the Supreme Person; sva-dṛk looking upon Himself; ananta the unlimited being Śeṣa; sakhaḥ accompanied by; tat-aṅke on His lap; yat from whose; nābhi navel; sindhu ocean; ruha sprouted; kāñcana golden; loka planet; padma of the lotus; garbhe on the whorl; dyumān Lord Brahmā; bhagavate unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead; praṇataḥ offering obeisances; asmi I am; tasmai unto Him
Translation

My dear Lord, at the end of each millennium the Supreme Personality of Godhead Garbhodakaśāyī Viṣṇu dissolves everything manifested within the universe into His belly. He lies down on the lap of Śeṣa Nāga, from His navel sprouts a golden lotus flower on a stem, and on that lotus Lord Brahmā is created. I can understand that You are the same Supreme Godhead. I therefore offer my respectful obeisances unto You.

tvaṁ nitya-mukta-pariśuddha-vibuddha ātmā kūṭa-stha ādi-puruṣo bhagavāṁs try-adhīśaḥ yad-buddhy-avasthitim akhaṇḍitayā sva-dṛṣṭyā draṣṭā sthitāv adhimakho vyatirikta āsse
Word for word
tvam You; nitya eternally; mukta liberated; pariśuddha uncontaminated; vibuddhaḥ full of knowledge; ātmā the Supreme Soul; kūṭa-sthaḥ changeless; ādi original; puruṣaḥ person; bhagavān the Lord, full with six opulences; tri-adhīśaḥ master of the three modes; yat whence; buddhi of intellectual activities; avasthitim all stages; akhaṇḍitayā unbroken; sva-dṛṣṭyā by transcendental vision; draṣṭā You witness; sthitau for maintaining (the universe); adhimakhaḥ enjoyer of the results of all sacrifices; vyatiriktaḥ differently; āsse You are situated
Translation

My Lord, by Your unbroken transcendental glance You are the supreme witness of all stages of intellectual activities. You are eternally liberated, Your existence is situated in pure goodness, and You are existent in the Supersoul without change. You are the original Personality of Godhead, full with six opulences, and You are eternally the master of the three modes of material nature. Thus, You are always different from the ordinary living entities. As Lord Viṣṇu, You maintain all the affairs of the entire universe, and yet You stand aloof and are the enjoyer of the results of all sacrifices.

yasmin viruddha-gatayo hy aniśaṁ patanti vidyādayo vividha-śaktaya ānupūrvyāt tad brahma viśva-bhavam ekam anantam ādyam ānanda-mātram avikāram ahaṁ prapadye
Word for word
yasmin in whom; viruddha-gatayaḥ of opposite character; hi certainly; aniśam always; patanti are manifest; vidyā-ādayaḥ knowledge and ignorance, etc; vividha various; śaktayaḥ energies; ānupūrvyāt continually; tat that; brahma Brahman; viśva-bhavam the cause of material creation; ekam one; anantam unlimited; ādyam original; ānanda-mātram simply blissful; avikāram changeless; aham I; prapadye offer my obeisances
Translation

My dear Lord, in Your impersonal manifestation of Brahman there are always two opposing elements — knowledge and ignorance. Your multi-energies are continually manifest, but the impersonal Brahman, which is undivided, original, changeless, unlimited and blissful, is the cause of the material manifestation. Because You are the same impersonal Brahman, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You.

satyāśiṣo hi bhagavaṁs tava pāda-padmam āśīs tathānubhajataḥ puruṣārtha-mūrteḥ apy evam arya bhagavān paripāti dīnān vāśreva vatsakam anugraha-kātaro 'smān
Word for word
satya real; āśiṣaḥ compared with other benedictions; hi certainly; bhagavan my Lord; tava Your; pāda-padmam lotus feet; āśīḥ benediction; tathā in that way; anubhajataḥ for the devotees; puruṣa-artha of the real goal of life; mūrteḥ the personification; api although; evam thus; arya O Lord; bhagavān the Personality of Godhead; paripāti maintains; dīnān the poor in heart; vāśrā a cow; iva like; vatsakam unto the calf; anugraha to bestow mercy; kātaraḥ eager; asmān upon me
Translation

My Lord, O Supreme Lord, You are the supreme personified form of all benediction. Therefore, for one who abides in Your devotional service with no other desire, worshiping Your lotus feet is better than becoming king and lording it over a kingdom. That is the benediction of worshiping Your lotus feet. To ignorant devotees like me, You are the causelessly merciful maintainer, just like a cow, who takes care of the newly born calf by supplying milk and giving it protection from attack.

About Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers

Dhruva was five years old and had gone to the forest to win a position higher than any his forefathers had held. When the Lord appeared, the boy did not know how to pray, so the Lord touched his cheek with His conchshell and the words came. The first verse thanks the Lord for entering him and giving him speech. By verse 11 the kingdom is forgotten: he asks only for the company of devotees whose service flows like a river.

Verses
12

Frequently asked

Who wrote Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers?

Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers was composed by Krsna Dvaipayana Vyasa. It appears in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam Prayers.

What is the meaning of Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers?

Dhruva Mahārāja said: My dear Lord, You are all-powerful. After entering within me, You have enlivened all my sleeping senses — my hands, legs, ears, touch sensation, life force and especially my power of speech. Let me offer my respectful obeisances unto You.

How many verses does Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers have?

Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers has 12 verses.

Can I download Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers as a PPT or PDF?

Yes. A ready-to-display slide deck for Dhruva Mahārāja's Prayers — verse and translation on each slide — is available to download in both PowerPoint (.pptx) and PDF formats from this page, for use in kirtan or temple programs.