Vaishnava Songs
Nandgram Dham
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Gopala Raja Stotra

vapur-atula-tamāla-sphīta-bāhūru-śākho- pari-dhṛta-giri-varya-svarṇa-varṇaika-gucchaḥ kaṭi-kṛta-para-hastārakta-śākhāgra-hṛdyaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

His form a peerless, massive tamala tree, upon whose broad branch of an arm he holds the best of mountains like a single golden-hued cluster of blossoms, charming with the reddish branch-tip of his other hand placed at his waist — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

rucira-dṛg-abhidhāne paṅkaje phullayantaṁ subhaga-vadana-gātraṁ citra-candraṁ dadhānaḥ vilasad-adhara-bimba-ghrāyi-nāsā-sukoṣṭhaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Bearing a wondrous moon, his handsome face, which makes bloom the lotuses called his lovely eyes, the fine nostrils of his nose seeming to smell the glistening bimba fruit of his lips — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

cala-kuṭilatara-bhrū-kārmukāntar-dṛg-anta- kramaṇa-niśita-bāṇaṁ śīghra-yānaṁ dadhānaḥ davayitum iva rādhā-dhairya-pārīndra-varyaṁ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Bearing the swift arrow of his sidelong glance, sharpened as it flies from within the curved bow of his restless, crooked eyebrows, as though to drive far away the great lion of Radha's patience — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

asulabham iha rādhā-vaktra-cumbaṁ vijānann iva vilasitum etā chāyayāpi pradūrāt mukura-yugalam acchaṁ gaṇḍa-dambhena bibhrat pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Knowing, as it were, that even a mere kiss of Radha's face is hard to obtain here, he bears a clear pair of mirrors in the guise of his cheeks, as if to sport with her through her reflection even from far away — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

ruci-nikara-virājad-dāḍimī-pakva-bīja- prakara-vijayi-danta-śreṇi-saurabhya-vātaiḥ racita-yuvati-cetaḥ-kīra-jihvāti-laulyaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

With the fragrant breezes from his rows of teeth, which outshine heaps of ripe pomegranate seeds glittering with masses of lustre, he has made the tongues of the parrots that are the young women's hearts wildly greedy — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

vacana-madhu-rasānāṁ pāyanair gopa-rāmā- kulam uru-dhṛta-dhāmāpy unmadī-kṛtya kāmam abhimata-rati-ratnāny ādadānas tato drāk pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

By offering draughts of the honeyed nectar of his words, he maddens at will the whole multitude of cowherd women, though they possess great dignity, and then swiftly wins from them the cherished jewels of their love; Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

kuvalaya-nibha-bhāle kauṅkuma-drava-puṇḍraṁ dadhad iva ghana-ṣaṇḍe niścala-cañcalāgram racayitum iva sādhvī-kīrti-mugdhāli-bhītiṁ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Wearing on his blue-lotus-like brow a tilaka of liquid kumkum, as if holding a streak of motionless lightning on a dense mass of cloud, as if to strike fear into the good name of innocent, chaste young women — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

śravaṇa-madana-rajju sajjayal lajji-rādhā- nayana-cala-cakorau bandhum utkaḥ kiśorau kṛta-makara-vataṁsa-snigdha-candrāṁśu-cāraḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Eager to bind the two young, restless cakora birds of shy Radha's eyes, he readies the cords of Cupid that are his ears and spreads the soft moonbeams of his shark-shaped earrings — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

yuvati-karaṇa-ratna-vrātam ācchidya netra- bhramaṇa-paṭu-bhaṭais taṁ nyasya hṛt-saudha-madhye garuḍa-maṇi-kavāṭenorasāghuṣya hṛṣṭaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Snatching away the jewel-like faculties of the young women through the skillful soldiers of his roving glances, placing that plunder within the palace of his heart, then joyfully shutting it behind the emerald door of his chest — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

tri-bali-lalita-tuṇḍa-syandi-nābhi-hradodyat- tanuruha-tati-sarpīm atra bibhrāṇa ugrām yuvati-pati-bhayākhu-grasanayeva sadyaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Bearing here the fierce line of fine hair that creeps upward, serpent-like, from the pool of his navel toward the charming triple fold of his waist, as if instantly to swallow the mouse of the young women's fear of their husbands — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

marakata-kṛta-rambhā-garva-sarvankasoru- dvayam uru-rasa-dhāma preyasīnāṁ dadhānaḥ sphurad-avirala-puṣṭa-śroṇi-bharati-ramyaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Possessing a pair of thighs that crush the pride of plantain trunks made of emerald, a very abode of great sweetness for his beloveds, made charming by his full, gracefully rounded hips — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

madana-maṇi-varālī-sampuṭa-kṣulla-jānu- dvaya-su-lalita-jaṅghā-mañju-pādābja-yugmaḥ vividha-vasana-bhūṣā-bhūṣitāṅgaḥ su-kaṇṭhaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

With a pair of small knees like caskets of Cupid's finest jewels, graceful calves, and a beautiful pair of lotus feet, his limbs adorned with manifold garments and ornaments, his throat lovely — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

kalita-vapur iva śrī-viṭṭhala-prema-puñjaḥ parijana-paricaryā-varya-pīyūṣa-puṣṭaḥ dyuti-bhara-jita-madyan-manmathodyat-samājaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

His very form seeming fashioned from the massed love of Sri Vitthala, nourished by the excellent nectar of his loyal servants' devoted care, the abundance of his radiance conquering the whole rising host of intoxicated Cupids — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

vividha-bhajana-puṣpair iṣṭa-nāmāni gṛhṇan pulakita-tanur iha śrī-viṭṭhalasyoru-sakhyaiḥ praṇaya-maṇi-saraṁ svaṁ hanta tasmai dadānaḥ pratapati giri-paṭṭe suṣṭhu gopāla-rājaḥ
Translation

Accepting his cherished names offered with manifold flowers of devotion, his body thrilling with ecstasy here through the great friendship of Sri Vitthala, graciously bestowing upon him his own necklace of the jewels of love — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

giri-kula-pati-paṭṭollāsi-gopāla-rāja- stuti-vilasita-padyāny udbhaṭa-prema-dāni naṭayati rasanāgre śraddhayā nirbharaṁ yaḥ sa sapadi labhate tat-prema-ratnaṁ prasādam
Translation

Whoever, with full faith, makes his tongue dance forth these playful, love-bestowing verses in praise of Gopala-raja who shines resplendent atop the king of mountains, swiftly obtains, as grace, that very jewel of divine love.

About Gopala Raja Stotra

An ornate Sanskrit stotra by Raghunatha Dasa Goswami in praise of Gopala-raja, the Deity enshrined atop Govardhana Hill later renowned as Sri Nathji, each verse a dense string of compound epithets closing on the refrain 'Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.' Verses thirteen and fourteen explicitly credit Sri Vitthalanatha, Vallabhacharya's son and the Deity's chief caretaker, for the loving service that lets this beauty shine — a rare direct trace, within Gaudiya literature, of the historical friendship between Raghunatha Dasa Goswami and the Pushti Marga leader who tended Govardhana's Gopala. One verse (the fifth) survives in the source text without its concluding line and has been left untranslated rather than guessed.

Verses
15

Frequently asked

Who wrote Gopala Raja Stotra?

Gopala Raja Stotra was composed by Raghunatha Dasa Goswami.

What is the meaning of Gopala Raja Stotra?

His form a peerless, massive tamala tree, upon whose broad branch of an arm he holds the best of mountains like a single golden-hued cluster of blossoms, charming with the reddish branch-tip of his other hand placed at his waist — Gopala-raja reigns gloriously atop the lord of mountains.

How many verses does Gopala Raja Stotra have?

Gopala Raja Stotra has 15 verses.

Can I download Gopala Raja Stotra as a PPT or PDF?

Yes. A ready-to-display slide deck for Gopala Raja Stotra — verse and translation on each slide — is available to download in both PowerPoint (.pptx) and PDF formats from this page, for use in kirtan or temple programs.