Vaishnava Songs
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Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama

ṛtu-pati biharati nāgara-śyāma rādhā raṅginī saṅginī bāmā
Translation

The dark, gallant hero sports as spring, lord of the seasons, arrives; Radha, playful with color, is his beloved companion at his side.

cuyā candana parimala kuṅkuma phāgu-raṅge saba aṅga bhari madana-mohana heri mātala manasija yubati-yuta śata gā-ota hori
Translation

With fragrant attar, sandal paste, and vermilion, every limb is filled with the colors of Phalgun; beholding the enchanter of Cupid himself, the mind grows intoxicated, and surrounded by hundreds of young women, they sing the songs of Holi.

kehu dhara ambara kehu hāra hara kehu tanu paśiyā rahalahi bhori kehu le-i mudarī kehu le-i muralī dūrahiṁdūre kehu gā-ota hori
Translation

Some hold onto each other's garments, some tug at each other's necklaces; some stand entranced, their bodies overcome; some take up finger-rings, some take up the flute; from far away, some sing the songs of Holi.

ḍampha rabāba upāṅga pakhoyāja karatāla tāla su-meli kari gobinda-dāsa pahuṅ naṭa-bara śekhara nācata gā-ota tāla dhari
Translation

With dampha drum, rebab, upanga and pakhawaj, and cymbals keeping beautifully matched rhythm -- the Lord of Govinda Dasa, crest-jewel of the finest dancers, dances and sings, keeping the beat.

About Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama

A Brajabuli Holi song by Govinda Dasa Kaviraja depicting Krishna and Radha's springtime color-play in Vrindavana, with the young cowherd women smearing sandal paste, saffron, and colored powder while singing and dancing to damphi drums, rebab, and cymbals. The scene is a vivid set-piece of the vasanta-rasa, or spring pastimes, genre popular in Bengali Vaishnava padavali literature, ending with Govinda Dasa's own bhanita naming Krishna as the crest-jewel of dancers leading the celebration.

Verses
4

Frequently asked

Who wrote Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama?

Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama was composed by Govinda Dasa Kaviraja.

What is the meaning of Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama?

The dark, gallant hero sports as spring, lord of the seasons, arrives; Radha, playful with color, is his beloved companion at his side.

How many verses does Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama have?

Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama has 4 verses.

Can I download Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama as a PPT or PDF?

Yes. A ready-to-display slide deck for Rtu Pati Biharati Nagara Syama — verse and translation on each slide — is available to download in both PowerPoint (.pptx) and PDF formats from this page, for use in kirtan or temple programs.