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A devotional image of Sri Gaurachandra (the youthful Chaitanya Mahaprabhu) with milk and fruit, used by Gaudiya History to illustrate Parameshvara Modaka's page; no individual portrait of Parameshvara Modaka himself survives, so this image

Parameshvara Modaka

The Confectioner Who Fed the Boy Chaitanya

अन्य नाम Parameshvara (of Nadia)

  • प्राकट्य: Not recorded, Nadia, Bengal (resident near Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's own house)
  • तिरोभाव: Not recorded, Not recorded
  • Associates of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu

“Parameshvara, may you be blessed. It is very good that you have come here.”

Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's own words to Parameshvara Modaka on seeing him again at Jagannatha Puri, Sri Chaitanya-charitamrita, Antya-lila 12.58

Parameshvara Modaka is a small but sharply drawn figure in Sri Chaitanya-charitamrita: a confectioner of Nadia, his family surname Modaka naming his trade directly, who lived near the boyhood home of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu and supplied the young boy with milk and sweetmeats whenever He visited. Seven consecutive verses of Antya-lila's twelfth chapter are given to him - not to his childhood service itself, which is dispensed with in two verses, but to a single reunion scene years later, when Parameshvara traveled to Jagannatha Puri to see the Lord again as a renounced sannyasi. He should not be confused with Parameshvara Dasa Thakura, a gopala closely tied to Nityananda Prabhu who lived in a different part of Bengal and belonged to a different generation of service - the shared first name is coincidental, and Chaitanya-charitamrita itself never brings the two men into the same scene.

DetailDescription
TradeConfectioner (modaka) of Nadia; the family name records the profession
Textual anchorSri Chaitanya-charitamrita, Antya-lila 12.54-60
Childhood roleSupplied the boy Chaitanya with milk and sweetmeats at his own house, near the Lord's home
Later episodeTraveled to Jagannatha Puri to see the Lord as a sannyasi, in the company of his wife, named in the text as Mukundara Mata
What the Lord said"Parameshvara, may you be blessed. It is very good that you have come here."

A Sweet-Maker's House Near the Lord's Own #

Chaitanya-charitamrita introduces him plainly: "There was a resident of Nadia named Parameshvara, who was a confectioner living near the home of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu." The next verse gives the single fact for which he is remembered in Mahaprabhu's childhood: "When the Lord was a boy, He would visit the house of Parameshvara Modaka again and again. The confectioner would supply the Lord milk and sweetmeats, and the Lord would eat them." It is a domestic, unremarkable-sounding detail, exactly the kind Krishnadasa Kaviraja Goswami includes precisely because it is true rather than because it is dramatic - a boy in Nadia had a favorite neighbor who fed Him, and the boy grew up to be Mahaprabhu.

Meeting the Lord Again at Puri #

Years later, Parameshvara Modaka traveled to Jagannatha Puri with his own family as part of the annual party of Bengali devotees that made the journey each year, in this instance led by Shivananda Sena - by then Mahaprabhu was a sannyasi, and the center of a devotional movement that had already spread across Bengal and Orissa. The full account of that reunion, the affection Mahaprabhu showed him, and the one small breach of sannyasa etiquette the meeting produced, is told on the-meeting-at-jagannatha-puri.

What Remains Honestly Uncertain #

Beyond these seven verses, nothing else about Parameshvara Modaka survives in the sources checked for this page - no birth or disappearance date, no family history beyond the bare fact that his wife is named Mukundara Mata in the text, and no separate biographical page for him was found on gaudiyahistory.iskcondesiretree.com beyond a direct restatement of the same Chaitanya-charitamrita verses used here. This is, as far as this page's research could establish, the entirety of the record: a childhood kindness, and one afternoon's reunion, both set down by Krishnadasa Kaviraja Goswami because Mahaprabhu Himself valued them enough to remember.

शास्त्र प्रमाण

nadiya-vasi modaka, tara nama — 'parameshvara'
modaka vece, prabhura vatira nikata tara ghara

balaka-kale prabhu tara ghare bara bara ya'na
dugdha, khanda modaka deya, prabhu taha kha'na

शब्दार्थ

nadiya-vasi - inhabitant of the district of Nadia; modaka - one confectioner; tara nama - his name; parameshvara - Parameshvara; modaka vece - does the business of a confectioner; prabhura vatira nikata tara ghara - his house near the house of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu; balaka-kale - when He was a boy; bara bara ya'na - used to go again and again; dugdha, khanda modaka deya - milk and sweetmeats the confectioner used to give; prabhu taha kha'na - the Lord used to eat that.

There was a resident of Nadia named Parameshvara, who was a confectioner living near the home of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. When the Lord was a boy, He would visit the house of Parameshvara Modaka again and again. The confectioner would supply the Lord milk and sweetmeats, and the Lord would eat them.

Antya 12.54-55 Sri Chaitanya-charitamrita

The opening two verses of the passage, introducing Parameshvara Modaka by trade and naming his childhood service to the boy Chaitanya.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Parameshvara Modaka का जन्म कब हुआ था?

Parameshvara Modaka का प्राकट्य Not recorded में, Nadia, Bengal (resident near Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's own house) में हुआ।

Parameshvara Modaka का तिरोभाव कब और कहाँ हुआ?

Parameshvara Modaka का तिरोभाव Not recorded, Not recorded में हुआ।

Parameshvara Modaka की प्रमुख लीलाएँ कौन-सी हैं?

इस साइट पर समर्पित पृष्ठ हैं: The Meeting at Jagannatha Puri।