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Srila Narahari Sarkar Thakura

The Honey Pond and the Gauranga Deities

Two celebrated Srikhanda pastimes: a pond that turned to honey, and three Deities carved at the Lord's own instruction.

Srikhanda, Bengal, during Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's manifest pastimes

Devotional artwork of Sri Sri Gaura-Nitai evoking the Madhu-pushkarini pastime, in which a pond near Narahari Sarkar Thakura's home at Srikhanda turned to honey for Nityananda Prabhu.
Devotional artwork of Sri Sri Gaura-Nitai evoking the Madhu-pushkarini pastime, in which a pond near Narahari Sarkar Thakura's home at Srikhanda turned to honey for Nityananda Prabhu.gaudiyahistory.iskcondesiretree.com · Tier B - ISKCON/BBT-affiliated devotional art, approved for use on this site

Two pastimes from Narahari Sarkar Thakura's years at Srikhanda are remembered with particular affection in Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition, and both turn on the same fact about him: that behind his outward life as a Bengali physician's son, he carried a confidential identity from Krishna's own pastimes in Vraja. The Gaura-ganoddesha-dipika identifies Narahari as the gopi Madhumati, one of Radha's intimate friends, whose particular service to Radha and Govinda is to supply Them with honey.

DetailDescription
SettingSrikhanda, Bardhaman district, Bengal
Pastime 1The Madhu-pushkarini — a pond that turned to honey for Nityananda Prabhu
Pastime 2Three Deities of Gauranga, carved after a dream instruction
Deity locationsSrikhanda, Katwa, and Ganganagara
Spiritual identityMadhumati, an intimate gopi friend of Srimati Radharani, per the Gaura-ganoddesha-dipika

The Pond That Turned to Honey #

According to Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition, Nityananda Prabhu once arrived at Narahari's home at Srikhanda and, in a playful mood, asked him directly where his honey was — an unmistakable reference to Narahari's own confidential service as Madhumati in Krishna's pastimes. Narahari went at once to a pond near his house, filled a pot with its ordinary water, and the water itself turned to honey of extraordinary sweetness. Nityananda Prabhu and the associates with Him drank from it to their full satisfaction. The pond has been known ever since as Madhu-pushkarini, the honey pond, and is still pointed out at Srikhanda as part of the site's devotional geography. The pastime is a small one in the scope of Mahaprabhu's own movement, but it is remembered precisely because it ties Narahari's outward humility — a village physician's son, fanning the Lord with a camara — to an identity of real intimacy in Krishna's own eternal pastimes.

Three Deities From a Dream #

The second pastime concerns Deity worship rather than a single miraculous event. Mahaprabhu is said to have appeared to Narahari in a dream after His own acceptance of sannyasa and instructed him to carve Deities of Himself in His ecstatic form of dancing kirtana. Narahari did so, producing three such Deities of Gauranga, which came to be installed and worshiped at three separate places associated with him and his family: Srikhanda itself, nearby Katwa, and Ganganagara. Devotees still worship these Deities today, and the pastime is often cited, alongside the honey pond, as evidence of how directly Mahaprabhu remained involved in the devotional life of the Srikhanda Vaishnavas even after leaving Bengal for Jagannatha Puri. Later generations of Narahari's own tradition are also remembered establishing further Deities in his honor and in Mahaprabhu's, including a pair of Gaura-Gadadhara Deities still served at a small math connected to his lineage at Jagannatha Puri itself — a separate establishment from the original three, but evidence of how far this one Srikhanda physician's devotional household eventually reached.

Miracle and Ordinary Devotion Together #

What stands out about both pastimes, read together, is how little Narahari himself is described making of them. No source consulted for this page shows him claiming any special status because of the honey pond or the dream instruction; in every other account of his life he remains simply the man fanning the Lord with a camara, the elder brother watching over his nephew Raghunandana Thakura, and eventually the guru who ordered Lochana Dasa Thakura to write Sri Chaitanya-mangala. That combination — real, specific, named miracle-pastimes sitting alongside a life of unremarkable outward humility — is itself typical of how Gaudiya Vaishnava hagiography treats Mahaprabhu's own intimate associates, and it is told in that spirit here rather than as proof of any exceptional status Narahari claimed for himself. The fuller account of his place among the wider Srikhanda circle continues on Leader of the Srikhanda Vaishnavas.